Carpet Characteristics That Are Not DEFECTS
In some instances, normal characteristics of carpet may be mistaken for
manufacturing defects. Examples of conditions that are not manufacturing
defects and occur routinely in many carpet installations are listed below.
Consumers should contact their retailers for a more compete description of
these carpet characteristics.
Appearance Change
Cornrowing
Crushing
Depressions
Dye/Texture Variation
Fading Color or Texture
change
Filtration Soiling
Footprints
Highlighting And Shading
Installation Related
Problems
Locally Caused Soiling Or
Staining
Matting or Crushing
Odor
Pet Damage
Ridging, Ripples And Buckling
Roll Pile Crush
Shedding
Slight Sidematch
Sprouting Or Tuft Loss
Watermarking and Pooling
Yellowing
Appearance Change. Carpet appearance, especially in traffic
areas, will change gradually after it is placed into service. Appearance can
Appearance Change - All carpet gradually begins to change in appearance once
it has been placed into service. Unless a specific warranty has been issued
for appearance change, changes in appearance changes have nothing to do with
wear warranties. Appearance can be affected by foot traffic, soiling,
staining, sunlight, moisture, and other environmental influences.
Crushing. All carpet will crush to some degree. Crushing is
influenced by traffic level and maintenance. Regular vacuuming and regular
cleaning can reduce the degree of crushing. All carpet will crush to some
degree. Crushing is influenced by traffic level and maintenance. Regular
vacuuming and regular cleaning can reduce the degree of crushing that will
occur.
Matting Or Crushing. Texture change known as “matting” will
occur in all carpet. Matting is usually the result of the untwisting of the
yarn and intermingling of the yarn tips and is the result of foot traffic.
Matting may be caused by various factors including heavy traffic, inadequate
maintenance, improperly specified cushion, or cushion failure. Matting is
not considered a manufacturing defect unless covered by a separate
manufacturers warranty. Carefully read and understand these warrantees,
manufacturers definition of matting may vary.
Fading/Color Change. It is normal for carpet to change
color with use. Under certain conditions, color retention is affected by the
presence of sunlight, humidity, heat, and oxides and other gasses in the
environment. Color appearance can change in traffic areas and as a result of
improper maintenance. Carpet color can also be affected by harsh cleaning
agents, improper cleaning procedures, faulty maintenance equipment or
techniques, or exposure to household chemicals.
Cornrowing/Ridging. Cornrowing or slight rowing across
the carpet width is characterized by ridges which may be more visible in
traffic areas. This condition is considered characteristic of certain carpet
styles and/or constructions.
Depressions. The weight of heavy furniture may leave
indentations in your carpet. Some depressions may be permanent. Use
furniture glides or cups under the legs of your furniture or regularly move
your furniture forwards, backwards or sideways so that the weight is not
concentrated in one area.
Dye/texture variation - All textile fabrics have some
degree of variability. It is normal for carpet to have dye or textural
variations from display samples from dye lot to dye lot. Generally, display
samples are used for many years. Over time, color, texture, and feel may
change with use, due to environmental influences and handling.
Slight Dye Or Textural Variations. It is normal for carpet to have dye or
textural variations from original display samples or from dye lot to dye
lot. Such variations are not a basis for a claim.
Filtration Soiling. Filtration soiling may appear as dark
or grayish lines on carpet along walls, under doors, around vents, or on
stairs. It is caused by airflow over and through the carpet that allows fine
soil particles to collect on the carpet surface. Filtration soiling often
can be attributed to an improperly balanced ventilation system.
Footprints. All carpet will exhibit footprints or
depressions caused by foot steps. Some textures may reveal less shading
caused by footprints but all carpet will exhibit footprints to some degree.
Highlighting And Shading. Highlighting and shading are
differences in light refection between surface areas and are not defects.
Some carpet constructions exhibit more footprints, vacuum/sweeper marks,
highlighting, or shading than others.
Installation Related Problems. Installation related
problems such as delamination at the seams, kicker damage, color change due
to improper heating during seaming, tufts coming up, improper stretching or
failure to use a power stretcher, etc., are the responsibility of the
installer or retailer/contractor.
Locally Caused Soiling Or Staining. Stain resistance does
not mean that carpet won’t soil. Locally caused staining or carpet soiling
is not a defect in material or workmanship. Some staining may be covered by
fiber manufacturers’ warranties and claims under their warranties should be
submitted to the fiber producer. Make sure you read and understand the
content of these warrantees.
Odor. During and immediately following the installation of
your new carpet there may be a slight odor. The odor may result from the
removal of your old carpet and cushion or from the new carpet, cushion,
adhesive (if used), or seaming tape. Ventilation with fresh air is
recommended. Ideally, windows and doors should be opened, and the
ventilation system should be operated at maximum speed for 48 - 72 hours.
Pet Damage. Pets and pet urine can cause a variety of
problems with carpet. From seam separation to delamination of the backings
to staining, odor, and color loss. Most carpet manufacturers consider damage
caused by pets to be abuse and may void certain warranties.
Rippling And Buckling. Excessive humidity or damp weather
may cause a temporary rippling in your carpet. Ripples will disappear in a
drier atmosphere. If ripples continue, contact your carpet retailer to have
the carpet restretched. Inadequate cushion or failure to use a power
stretcher during installation also may be contributing factors to rippling
and buckling.
Roll Pile Crush. Some types of carpet may show a crushing
of the pile when first installed due to the weight of the carpet roll
depressing the pile during warehousing or shipping. Vacuuming will assist in
roll pile crush recovery.
Shedding. Shedding is a normal characteristic of staple
fibers and should decrease with vacuuming over a period of time.
Slight Sidematch. Claims will not be considered for sidematch of the same dye lot if the variation is rated 4-5 or better based
on the AATCC Gray Scale Rating. (The AATCC Gray Scale Rating is a nationally
recognized comparison system to determine the extent of color differences.)
Where correction is required, manufacturer may employ on site color
adjustment procedures.
Sprouting Or Tuft Loss. Occasional sprouting or tuft loss
is a normal condition carpet and is not the basis for a claim. The
manufacturer reserves the right to replace missing tufts.
Watermarking Or Pooling. Watermarking or pooling is a
color change effect which arises from the reversal or bending of the carpet
pile fibers so that light is either absorbed or reflected from the pile.
This is a common condition and is not related to carpet construction or
fiber type and is not the basis for a claim.
Yellowing (Carpet) - Carpet yellowing can be caused by a
variety of outside influences, such as pollutants from heating fuels,
changes in alkalinity, cleaning solutions, and atmospheric or environmental
contaminants. For assistance in solving yellowing situations contact a
carpet cleaning professional.
Yellowing (Resilient) - Yellowing of resilient flooring can be identified
under a variety of situations with a variety of overlays. Currently there is
no known cause for this condition. Since yellowing of resilient can be
generated under a variety of situations, claims will not be considered by
carpet manufacturers.
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